Current study examines the conformity of Malaysian
IFIs with regards to AAOIFI disclosure requirements. The overal results are
SOFP 70.3% compliance, SOPL 45.6% compliance, SOCIE 95% compliance, SOCF 100%
compliance. It can be concluded Malaysian IFIs are complying the requirements
of AAOIFI even though they are only using AAOIFI standards as one of guidelines
in preparation and presentation of their financial statements.
There are two recommendations to see the
harmonisation between AAOIFI financial statements and MFRS financial
statements. First, Malaysian Accounting Standards Board can consider to amend
the disclosure requirement of (1) changes in restricted investment and (2)
sources and uses of charity fund, from notes to the financial statement to a
financial statement status like SOFP and SOPL. Alternatively, Malaysian
Accounting Standards Board allows the IFIs to voluntarily disclose changes in
restricted investment and sources and uses of charity funds as financial statements.
Second, Malaysian representative in AAOIFI could
suggest the inclusion of items currently disclosed in MFRS format but not
required by AAOIFI format to be included in AAOIFI format.
Last but not least, future
study should look at a more detailed requirements of AAOIFI and MFRS to find
way for harmonisation of AAOIFI and MFRS in future.
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